Geotextile for environmental protection is widely applied. Geotextile itself has become an important material in the construction sector.
The main function of geotextiles is actually as filtration, separation, and reinforcement. The most common use of geotextiles is in geotechnical engineering.
The use of this geotextile will be very useful, especially in areas like Indonesia. Because the land in Indonesia is softer.
What Is Geotextile For Environmental Protection?
Geotextile is a new type of geosynthetic product, which is a permeable geosynthetic made of synthetic fibers.
Before geotextiles appeared, the materials used to protect the soil were natural materials such as coconut leaves or bamboo made into woven material.
This natural material functions to separate land from construction such as roads or dams. this then helps prevent cracks and leaks in the structure.
Actually, it is the same as the function of geotextile. As technology develops, geotextile has now become the most commonly used material to strengthen soil construction.
There are various advantages of geotextile for environmental protection, such as being made from synthetic materials which have better durability, and their ability to prevent environmental damage.
Synthetic fiber as the basic material for making geotextiles is resistant to harsh environments, including water, UV rays, and even chemical leaks.
Geotextiles as Drainage
The use of geotextiles that protect the environment is as drainage. Yes, this geotextile can affect the drainage system.
Basically, the use of this geotextile for environmental protection depends on its characteristics. Geotextiles can filter soil and small to large granular materials
Preventing Landslides
Landslides often occur in Indonesia. There are many causes of landslides that occur. Landslides are also a threatening natural disaster. Because, there have been many landslide tragedies that have claimed lives.
Apparently, geotextiles can also prevent landslides from occurring. This geosynthetic material can help strengthen slopes thereby preventing landslides.
Prevents Erosion
Basically, this geotextile is widely used in the industrial sector. Geotextile material can also be used in riverside and beach areas.
The use of geotextiles on riverbanks or beaches is effective in protecting against erosion. The erosion phenomenon itself occurs due to water currents.
When the geotextile for environmental protection layer is used together with natural or artificial encroachments, its function is to act as a filter or filtration.
Controlling Sludge
It turns out that geotextiles can also control mud. This function is widely used in the agricultural industry.
So, actually geotextiles are not only for construction activities. You need to know that muddy soil has a soft texture.
The muddy soil texture is because it contains more water. Even though it is very good quality for agriculture, this type of soil is also not good for several types of plants.
That’s why geotextiles are used. Geotextiles can protect the environment by controlling water levels in the soil and maintaining the drainage system.
Those are the various functions of geotextiles to protect the environment. The use of geotextiles is more than just in construction activities.
In fact, geotextiles have many very diverse benefits, including protecting the environment. Geotextiles are able to prevent natural disasters such as landslides and erosion.
What’s more interesting is that geotextile for environmental protection are also durable and long-lasting. Because it is made from natural materials, geotextiles will not pollute the environment. So, you can protect the environment better without having to face the side effects of using it in the future.